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Book index

‘The progress of Science is essentially an anarchic process’
Paul Karl Feyerabend

Change the 'Paradigm' by joining us

Normal Science

(Public Open Access This section is open to all users and represents the most inclusive part of the project, offering information and resources accessible to everyone.)

Introduction

• Logic of medical language
  • The logic of classical language
  • The logic of the probabilistic language
  • Fuzzy language logic
  • System logic
• The Complex Systems
• Logic of medical language: Introduction to quantum-like probability in the masticatory system
• Conclusions on the status quo in the logic of medical language regarding the masticatory system

Hemimasticatory spasm

• 1° Clinical case: Emimasticatory spasm
  • Encrypted code: Ephaptic transmission

Bruxism

• 2° Clinical case: Pineal Cavernoma
  • Encrypted code: Hyperexcitability of the trigeminal system

Occlusion and Posture

• 3° Clinical case: Meningioma
  • Encrypted code: Bilateral Motor Evoked Potentials of trigeminal root

Orofacial Pain

• 4° Clinical case: Temporomandibular disorders
• 5° Clinical case: Spontaneous Electromyographic Activity

Are we sure to know everything?

• 6° Clinical case: Facial onset sensory and motor neuronopathy
• 7° Clinical case: Brainstem neoplasm in Orofacial pain

Conclusion of the ‘Normal Science’ section

Crisis of Paradigm

(Members only access This section is reserved exclusively for users who have received a personal invitation to register on Masticationpedia. This invitation is sent only to carefully selected colleagues, chosen for their professional value, scientific interest, and distinctive qualities. The invitation includes the activation of a personal account with a temporary password, allowing the recipient to explore the site and assess whether the shared know-how meets their needs and interests. Should the content prove to be of interest, the registration process can be completed by changing the password to a personal one and submitting a CV and photo by sending to Contact form in order to be included in the Scientific Community of Masticationpedia. If you find the topics interesting and have not received an invitation, you can request one by submitting a request through the Contact form.)

Research Diagnostic Criteria (RDC)

• Jaw movements analysis: Electrognathographic Replicator
  • Transverse Hinge Axis
  • Vertical Hinge Axis
  • The Magic of the Condylar Sphere

• Jaw movements analysis:Pantographic Replicator
  • Intercondylar Distance
  • Advantage and Limit of Pantography

• Jaw movements analysis:Axiographic Replicator
  • Interfacial Distance
  • Advantage and Limit of Axiography

• Electromyography (EMG)
  • EMG  Interferential pattern
  • EMG at rest position
  • Quantitative Analysis of EMG
  • Fourier transform
  • Wavelett

• Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation
  • Intraocclusal free way space
    • The mysterious "Muscle tone"
  • Closing trajectory from TENS

Beyond the RDC

• Clinical Electromyography
• Artificial Neural Networks: Automatic Neuromuscular Diagnostic
• Trigeminal Neurophysiopathology
• Trigeminal Nociceptive Evaluation in TMD Patients by studying CO2-Laser Evoked Potentials and Masseter Laser Silent Periods
• Electrical and Magnetic Stimulation of the Central and Peripheral Nervous System:Modeling of Generated Fields and Data Interpretation
• Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation and Brain Plasticity in Post-Stroke Recovery
• Pain Pathophysiology
• Role of Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors in Pain
• Neuronal Basis of Neuropathic Pain and Neuroprotective Mechanisms of Antiepileptic Drugs
• Use of Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) in Pain Research
• Neuroradiology in Craniofacial Pain

Conclusions to the Paradigm crisis section

Research Diagnostic Criteria (RDC)

• Jaw movements analysis: Electrognathographic Replicator
  • Transverse Hinge Axis
  • Vertical Hinge Axis
  • The Magic of the Condylar Sphere

• Jaw movements analysis:Pantographic Replicator
  • Intercondylar Distance
  • Advantage and Limit of Pantography

• Jaw movements analysis:Axiographic Replicator
  • Interfacial Distance
  • Advantage and Limit of Axiography

• Electromyography (EMG)
  • EMG  Interferential pattern
  • EMG at rest position
  • Quantitative Analysis of EMG
  • Fourier transform
  • Wavelett

• Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation
  • Intraocclusal free way space
    • The mysterious "Muscle tone"
  • Closing trajectory from TENS

Beyond the RDC

• Clinic Electromyography
• Artificial Neural Networks: Automatic Neuromuscular Diagnostic
• Trigeminal Neurophysiopathology
• Trigeminal Nociceptive Evaluation in TMD Patients by studying CO2-Laser Evoked Potentials and Masseter Laser Silent Periods
• Electrical and Magnetic Stimulation of the Central and Peripheral Nervous System:Modeling of Generated Fields and Data Interpretation
• Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation and Brain Plasticity in Post-Stroke Recovery
• Pain Pathophysiology
• Role of Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors in Pain
• Neuronal Basis of Neuropathic Pain and Neuroprotective Mechanisms of Antiepileptic Drugs
• Use of Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) in Pain Research
• Neuroradiology in Craniofacial Pain

Conclusions to the Paradigm crisis section

Extraordinary science

(Affiliates Only Accesss The third and final section of the scientific and cultural journey of Masticationpedia is reserved exclusively for subscribers who actively support the project through donations, sponsorships or an annual subscription (at their discretion). This section offers exclusive benefits and advanced content, both educational and experimental, as an expression of our gratitude to those who contribute to the sustainability and continued growth of the project. Within this section, the Network project is presented, which allows selected colleagues and affiliates to adopt the trigeminal neurophysiological model in the masticatory rehabilitations of Masticationpedia, distinguishing themselves from the general pool of professionals and offering patients innovative procedures. To access this section, you must fill out the form below. (in progress))

Connectivity

• Defining the Fundamental Unit
• Separating Structural Connectivity and Functional Connectivity
• Understanding emergent behaviour
• Measuring connectivity

Introduction to trigeminal electrophysiology

• General Context
• Electrical Stimulation
• Recording Electrical Activity
• Electrodes for Stimulation and Recording
• Analysis Software
• Synchronization and Latency
• Optional Modules

Trigeminal Structural Connectivity (SC)

• Trigeminal Root Motor Evoked Potentials (R-MEPS)
  • Description
  • Characteristics

Trigeminal Functional Connectivity (FC)

• Jaw jerk
• Masseter tendon silent period
• Masseter electrical silent period
• Recovery cycle of the masseter inhibitory reflex
• H-wave

Index $\Psi$

• Model description
  • Role of trigeminal motor evoked potentials (R-MEPS) in evaluating SC
  • Role of trigeminal reflexes in evaluating FC
  • Separation between Structural Connectivity (SC) and Functional Connectivity (FC)
  • Emergent Behaviour
• Quantum Modelling of the Index $\Psi$
  • Quantum Bayes Theorem (QBayes)
  • Differences from the classical approach
• Expectation Value and model description
  • Mathematical Formalism of QBayes
  • Cosine of $\psi$ as a measure of the overlap between concomitant pathologies

Indices $\Psi$ in the masticatory rehabilitation

• Orthodontic field
• Orofacial.pain
• Implant-Prosthetics field
• Prosthetic field

Connectivity

• Defining the Fundamental Unit
• Separating Structural Connectivity and Functional Connectivity
• Understanding emergent behaviour
• Measuring connectivity

Introduction to trigeminal electrophysiology

• General Context
• Electrical Stimulation
• Recording Electrical Activity
• Electrodes for Stimulation and Recording
• Analysis Software
• Synchronization and Latency
• Optional Modules

Trigeminal Structural Connectivity (SC)

• Trigeminal Root Motor Evoked Potentials (R-MEPS)
  • Description
  • Characteristics

Trigeminal Functional Connectivity (FC)

• Jaw jerk
• Masseter tendon silent period
• Masseter electrical silent period
• Recovery cycle of the masseter inhibitory reflex
• H-wave

Index $\Psi$

• Model description
  • Role of trigeminal motor evoked potentials (R-MEPS) in evaluating SC
  • Role of trigeminal reflexes in evaluating FC
  • Separation between Structural Connectivity (SC) and Functional Connectivity (FC)
  • Emergent Behaviour
• Quantum Modelling of the Index $\Psi$
  • Quantum Bayes Theorem (QBayes)
  • Differences from the classical approach
• Expectation Value and model description
  • Mathematical Formalism of QBayes
  • Cosine of $\psi$ as a measure of the overlap between concomitant pathologies

Indices $\Psi$ in the masticatory rehabilitation

• Orthodontic field
• Orofacial.pain
• Implant-Prosthetics field
• Prosthetic field