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[[File:Logo Masticationpedia.jpg|thumb|300x300px|center]]<blockquote>
{{main menu
|link to German= Buchindex
|link to Spanish= Índice del libro
|link to French= Index du livre
|link to Italian= Indice libro
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| subtitle = ‘The progress of Science is essentially an anarchic process’<br/>Paul Karl Feyerabend
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As can be seen from the 'Book Index', the scientific editorial work is what that Gianni Frisardi, who gave the idea of founding Masticationpedia, would have liked to find 40 years ago when he began to take an interest in 'Masticatory Rehabilitation'. At the same time, the project is also a pharaonic adventure given the vastness of the topics covered.   


This requires the participation of the whole 'Scientific Community' to hope to reach the paradigmatic conclusion of normalizing the 'Masticatory function' to the Central Nervous System responses rather than to the gnathological axioms.   


For these reasons the work has been divided according to Kuhn's phases which are most decisive for the paradigmatic changes in science which are, in fact, phase 2 which corresponds to '''Normal Science'''; phase 4 which corresponds to the '''Crisis of the Paradigm''' and phase 5 which kicks off the scientific revolution called '''Extraordinary Science.'''  </blockquote>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="colour-button">[[Special:RequestAccount|Change the 'Paradigm' by joining us]]</span></p>


<center>
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!NORMAL SCIENCE
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!CRISIS OF PARADIGM
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!EXTRAORDINARY SCIENCE
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|'''[https://wiki.masticationpedia.org/index.php/Introduction_-_en Introduction]'''
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|'''Research Diagnostic Criteria (RDC)'''
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|<small>Logic of medical language</small>
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| colspan="2" |<small>Masticatory cycles</small>
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|<small>The logic of Classical Language</small>
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|<small>Jaw opening width</small>
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|<small>The logic of the Probabilistic language</small>
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|<small>Complexity of chewing kinematics</small>​
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|<small>The Complex Systems</small>
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|<small>Logic of medical language: Introduction to quantum-like probability in the masticatory system</small>
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|<small>Conclusions on the status quo in the logic of medical language regarding the masticatory system</small>
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<p style="font-size: 150%; color: black;">'''Normal Science'''</p>
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<p style="font-size:  100%; color: black;">(''Public Open Access''{{Tooltip|2=This section is open to all users and represents the most inclusive part of the project, offering information and resources accessible to everyone.}})</p>
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**


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'''[[Introduction]]'''
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|'''[https://wiki.masticationpedia.org/index.php/Hemimasticatory_spasm_-_en Hemimasticatory spasm]'''
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|'''Temporomandibular Joint'''
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|'''Are we sure to know everything?'''
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|Hemimasticatory spasm​


* 1° Clinical case: Emimasticatory spasm​
*[[Logic of medical language]]
** Encrypted code: Ephaptic transmission
**[[The logic of the classical language|The logic of classical language]]
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**[[The logic of the probabilistic language]]
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**[[Fuzzy language logic]]
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**[[System logic]]
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*[[Complex Systems|The Complex Systems]]
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*[[Logic of medical language: Introduction to quantum-like probability in the masticatory system]]
*[[Conclusions on the status quo in the logic of medical language regarding the masticatory system]]


* Computerized Tomography of the TMJ
'''[[Hemimasticatory spasm]]'''
* Magnetic resonance imaging of the TMJ
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|'''Bruxism'''
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|'''Mandibular kinematic replicators'''
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* 2° Clinical case: Pineal Cavernoma​
** Encrypted code: Hyperexcitability of the trigeminal system
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* Advantages and limits of  Kinematic replicators
*[[1° Clinical case: Hemimasticatory spasm|Clinical case: Emimasticatory spasm]]
** Pantography
**[[Encrypted code: Ephaptic transmission]]
** Axiography
** Electrognatography
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|'''Occlusion and Posture'''
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|'''Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation'''
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* 3° Clinical case: Meningioma​
** Encrypted code: Bilateral Motor Evoked Potentials of trigeminal root
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* Free way space before stimulation
'''[[Bruxism]]'''
* Free way space after stimulation
* Closing trajectory from TENS
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|'''Orofacial Pain'''
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|'''Electromyography (EMG)'''
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* 4° Clinical case: Temporomandibular disorders​​​​
* 5° Clinical case: Spontaneous Electromyographic Activity
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* EMG  Interferential pattern
* EMG at rest position
* Quantitative analysis of the EMG
** Fourier transform
** Wavelett


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*[[2° Clinical case: Pineal Cavernoma]]
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**[[Encrypted code: Hyperexcitability of the trigeminal system]]
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|'''Are we sure to know everything?'''
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|'''Conclusions to the Paradigm crisis section'''
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* Clinical case: Facial onset sensory and motor neuronopathy
* 7° Clinical case: Brainstem neoplasm in Orofacial pain
* Conclusion of Normal Science chapter
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* Incompleteness in the 'Research Diagnostic Criteria'
* Need for a new paradigm
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'''[[Occlusion and Posture]]'''


*[[3° Clinical case: Meningioma]]
**[[Encrypted code: Bilateral Motor Evoked Potentials of trigeminal root]]


'''[[Orofacial Pain]]'''


</center>
*[[4° Clinical case: Temporomandibular disorders]]
*[[5° Clinical case: Spontaneous Electromyographic Activity]]


----
'''[[Are we sure to know everything?]]'''
 
*[[6° Clinical case: Facial onset sensory and motor neuronopathy]]
*[[7° Clinical case: Brainstem neoplasm in Orofacial pain]]
'''[[Conclusion of the ‘Normal Science’ section]]'''
</div>
<div>
<p style="font-size: 150%; color: black;">'''Crisis of Paradigm'''</p>
<p style="font-size:  100%; color: black;">''(Members only access''{{Tooltip|2=This section is reserved exclusively for users who have received a personal invitation to register on Masticationpedia. This invitation is sent only to carefully selected colleagues, chosen for their professional value, scientific interest, and distinctive qualities. The invitation includes the activation of a personal account with a temporary password, allowing the recipient to explore the site and assess whether the shared know-how meets their needs and interests. Should the content prove to be of interest, the registration process can be completed by changing the password to a personal one and submitting a CV and photo by sending to [[Contact|Contact form]] in order to be included in the Scientific Community of Masticationpedia. If you find the topics interesting and have not received an invitation, you can request one by submitting a request through the [[Contact|Contact form]].}})</p>
 
 
'''[[Research Diagnostic Criteria (RDC)]]'''
 
* [[Jaw movements analysis. Part 1: Electrognathographic Replicator|Jaw movements analysis: Electrognathographic Replicator]]
** [[Transverse Hinge Axis]]
** Vertical Hinge Axis
**The Magic of the Condylar Sphere
 
*'''Jaw movements analysis:Pantographic Replicator'''
**Intercondylar Distance
**Advantage and Limit of Pantography
 
* '''Jaw movements analysis:Axiographic Replicator'''
**Interfacial Distance
**Advantage and Limit of Axiography
 
*'''[[Electromyography|Electromyography (EMG)]]'''
**EMG  Interferential pattern
**EMG at rest position
**Quantitative Analysis of EMG
**Fourier transform
**Wavelett
 
* '''[[Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation]]'''
**Intraocclusal free way space
***The mysterious "Muscle tone"
** Closing trajectory from TENS
 
'''Beyond the RDC'''
 
* [[Clinic Electromyography|Clinical Electromyography]]
* [[Artificial Neural Networks: Automatic Neuromuscular Diagnostic]]
* Trigeminal Neurophysiopathology
* [[Trigeminal Nociceptive Evaluation in TMD Patients by studying CO2-Laser Evoked Potentials and Masseter Laser Silent Periods]]
* [[Electrical and Magnetic Stimulation of the Central and Peripheral Nervous System:Modeling of Generated Fields and Data Interpretation]]
* [[Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation and Brain Plasticity in Post-Stroke Recovery]]
* Pain Pathophysiology
* [[Role of Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors in Pain]]
* [[Neuronal Basis of Neuropathic Pain and Neuroprotective Mechanisms of Antiepileptic Drugs]]
* Use of Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) in Pain Research
* Neuroradiology in Craniofacial Pain
 
'''Conclusions to the Paradigm crisis section'''
 
 
 
</div>
<div>
<p style="font-size: 150%;">'''Extraordinary science'''</p>
<p style="font-size:  100%; color: black;">(''Affiliates Only Accesss''{{Tooltip|2=The third and final section of the scientific and cultural journey of Masticationpedia is reserved exclusively for subscribers who actively support the project through donations, sponsorships or an annual subscription (at their discretion). This section offers exclusive benefits and advanced content, both educational and experimental, as an expression of our gratitude to those who contribute to the sustainability and continued growth of the project. Within this section, the Network project is presented, which allows selected colleagues and affiliates to adopt the trigeminal neurophysiological model in the masticatory rehabilitations of Masticationpedia, distinguishing themselves from the general pool of professionals and offering patients innovative procedures. To access this section, you must fill out the form below. (in progress)}})</p>
 
 
'''Connectivity'''
 
*Defining the Fundamental Unit
*Separating Structural Connectivity and Functional Connectivity
*Understanding emergent behaviour
*Measuring connectivity
 
'''Introduction to trigeminal electrophysiology'''
 
* General Context
* Electrical Stimulation
* Recording Electrical Activity
* Electrodes for Stimulation and Recording
* Analysis Software
* Synchronization and Latency
* Optional Modules
*
 
'''Trigeminal Structural Connectivity (SC)'''
 
*Trigeminal Root Motor Evoked Potentials (R-MEPS)
**Description
**Characteristics
 
'''Trigeminal Functional Connectivity (FC)'''
 
*Jaw jerk
*Masseter tendon silent period
*Masseter electrical silent period
*Recovery cycle of the masseter inhibitory reflex
*H-wave
 
'''Index <math>\Psi</math>'''
 
*Model description
**Role of trigeminal motor evoked potentials (R-MEPS) in evaluating SC
**Role of trigeminal reflexes in evaluating FC
**Separation between Structural Connectivity (SC) and Functional Connectivity (FC)
**Emergent Behaviour
*Quantum Modelling of the Index '''<math>\Psi</math>'''
**Quantum Bayes Theorem (QBayes)
**Differences from the classical approach
*Expectation Value and model description
**Mathematical Formalism of QBayes
**Cosine of <math>\psi</math> as a measure of the overlap between concomitant pathologies
 
'''Indices <math>\Psi</math> in the masticatory rehabilitation'''
 
*Orthodontic field
*Orofacial.pain
*Implant-Prosthetics field
*Prosthetic field
 
</div>
</div>

Latest revision as of 09:50, 26 October 2024

Book index

‘The progress of Science is essentially an anarchic process’
Paul Karl Feyerabend


Change the 'Paradigm' by joining us


Normal Science

(Public Open Access Info.pngThis section is open to all users and represents the most inclusive part of the project, offering information and resources accessible to everyone.)


Introduction

Hemimasticatory spasm

Bruxism

Occlusion and Posture

Orofacial Pain

Are we sure to know everything?

Conclusion of the ‘Normal Science’ section

Crisis of Paradigm

(Members only access Info.pngThis section is reserved exclusively for users who have received a personal invitation to register on Masticationpedia. This invitation is sent only to carefully selected colleagues, chosen for their professional value, scientific interest, and distinctive qualities. The invitation includes the activation of a personal account with a temporary password, allowing the recipient to explore the site and assess whether the shared know-how meets their needs and interests. Should the content prove to be of interest, the registration process can be completed by changing the password to a personal one and submitting a CV and photo by sending to Contact form in order to be included in the Scientific Community of Masticationpedia. If you find the topics interesting and have not received an invitation, you can request one by submitting a request through the Contact form.)


Research Diagnostic Criteria (RDC)

  • Jaw movements analysis:Pantographic Replicator
    • Intercondylar Distance
    • Advantage and Limit of Pantography
  • Jaw movements analysis:Axiographic Replicator
    • Interfacial Distance
    • Advantage and Limit of Axiography
  • Electromyography (EMG)
    • EMG  Interferential pattern
    • EMG at rest position
    • Quantitative Analysis of EMG
    • Fourier transform
    • Wavelett

Beyond the RDC

Conclusions to the Paradigm crisis section


Extraordinary science

(Affiliates Only Accesss Info.pngThe third and final section of the scientific and cultural journey of Masticationpedia is reserved exclusively for subscribers who actively support the project through donations, sponsorships or an annual subscription (at their discretion). This section offers exclusive benefits and advanced content, both educational and experimental, as an expression of our gratitude to those who contribute to the sustainability and continued growth of the project. Within this section, the Network project is presented, which allows selected colleagues and affiliates to adopt the trigeminal neurophysiological model in the masticatory rehabilitations of Masticationpedia, distinguishing themselves from the general pool of professionals and offering patients innovative procedures. To access this section, you must fill out the form below. (in progress))


Connectivity

  • Defining the Fundamental Unit
  • Separating Structural Connectivity and Functional Connectivity
  • Understanding emergent behaviour
  • Measuring connectivity

Introduction to trigeminal electrophysiology

  • General Context
  • Electrical Stimulation
  • Recording Electrical Activity
  • Electrodes for Stimulation and Recording
  • Analysis Software
  • Synchronization and Latency
  • Optional Modules

Trigeminal Structural Connectivity (SC)

  • Trigeminal Root Motor Evoked Potentials (R-MEPS)
    • Description
    • Characteristics

Trigeminal Functional Connectivity (FC)

  • Jaw jerk
  • Masseter tendon silent period
  • Masseter electrical silent period
  • Recovery cycle of the masseter inhibitory reflex
  • H-wave

Index

  • Model description
    • Role of trigeminal motor evoked potentials (R-MEPS) in evaluating SC
    • Role of trigeminal reflexes in evaluating FC
    • Separation between Structural Connectivity (SC) and Functional Connectivity (FC)
    • Emergent Behaviour
  • Quantum Modelling of the Index
    • Quantum Bayes Theorem (QBayes)
    • Differences from the classical approach
  • Expectation Value and model description
    • Mathematical Formalism of QBayes
    • Cosine of as a measure of the overlap between concomitant pathologies

Indices in the masticatory rehabilitation

  • Orthodontic field
  • Orofacial.pain
  • Implant-Prosthetics field
  • Prosthetic field