User contributions for Gianfranco
- 02:35, 4 November 2022 diff hist +1,195 N Store:FLes03 Created page with "==Set theory== As mentioned in the previous chapter, the basic concept of fuzzy logic is that of multivalence, i.e., in terms of set theory, of the possibility that an object can belong to a set even partially and, therefore, also to several sets with different degrees. Let us recall from the beginning the basic elements of the theory of ordinary sets. As will be seen, in them appear the formal expressions of the principles of Aristotelian logic, recalled in the previous..."
- 02:35, 4 November 2022 diff hist +1,195 N Store:FLde03 Created page with "==Set theory== As mentioned in the previous chapter, the basic concept of fuzzy logic is that of multivalence, i.e., in terms of set theory, of the possibility that an object can belong to a set even partially and, therefore, also to several sets with different degrees. Let us recall from the beginning the basic elements of the theory of ordinary sets. As will be seen, in them appear the formal expressions of the principles of Aristotelian logic, recalled in the previous..."
- 02:34, 4 November 2022 diff hist +1,481 N Store:FLes02 Created page with "==Fuzzy truth== In the ambitious attempt to mathematically translate human rationality, it was thought in the mid-twentieth century to expand the concept of classical logic by formulating fuzzy logic. Fuzzy logic concerns the properties that we could call ‘graduality’, i.e., which can be attributed to an object with different degrees. Examples are the properties ‘being sick’, ‘having pain’, ‘being tall’, ‘being young’, and so on. Mathematically, fuzz..."
- 02:34, 4 November 2022 diff hist +1,481 N Store:FLde02 Created page with "==Fuzzy truth== In the ambitious attempt to mathematically translate human rationality, it was thought in the mid-twentieth century to expand the concept of classical logic by formulating fuzzy logic. Fuzzy logic concerns the properties that we could call ‘graduality’, i.e., which can be attributed to an object with different degrees. Examples are the properties ‘being sick’, ‘having pain’, ‘being tall’, ‘being young’, and so on. Mathematically, fuzz..."
- 02:34, 4 November 2022 diff hist +7,797 N Store:FLde01 Created page with "==Introduction== We have come this far because, as colleagues, are very often faced with responsibilities and decisions that are very difficult to take and issues such as conscience, intelligence and humility come into play. In such a situation, however, we are faced with two equally difficult obstacles to manage that of one <math>KB</math> (Knowledge Basis), as we discussed in the chapter ‘Logic of probabilistic language’, lim..."
- 02:33, 4 November 2022 diff hist +7,797 N Store:FLes01 Created page with "==Introduction== We have come this far because, as colleagues, are very often faced with responsibilities and decisions that are very difficult to take and issues such as conscience, intelligence and humility come into play. In such a situation, however, we are faced with two equally difficult obstacles to manage that of one <math>KB</math> (Knowledge Basis), as we discussed in the chapter ‘Logic of probabilistic language’, lim..."
- 02:32, 4 November 2022 diff hist −62 Fuzzy-Sprachlogik
- 02:32, 4 November 2022 diff hist +23 Lógica del lenguaje fuzzy
- 02:31, 4 November 2022 diff hist +957 Lógica del lenguaje fuzzy
- 02:30, 4 November 2022 diff hist +230 N Lógica del lenguaje fuzzy Created page with "{{transl|es}} left|thumb|275px {{:Store:FLes01}} {{:Store:FLes02}} {{:Store:FLes03}} {{:Store:FLes04}} {{:Store:FLes05}} {{:Store:FLes06}} {{Bib}} {{apm}} Category:Articles about logic of language"
- 02:29, 4 November 2022 diff hist +1,243 N Fuzzy-Sprachlogik Created page with "{{transl|de}} left|thumb|275px In diesem Kapitel werden wir uns mit der Fuzzy-Logik beschäftigen. Fuzzy heißt sie, weil sie sich durch Gradualität auszeichnet: Einem Objekt kann eine Eigenschaft zugeordnet werden, die unterschiedliche Wahrheitsgrade haben kann. Im ersten Teil dieses Kapitels wird die Bedeutung der abgestuften Wahrheit begrifflich erörtert, während wir uns im zweiten Teil mit dem mathematischen Formalismus beschäftigen, indem w..."
- 02:26, 4 November 2022 diff hist −1 Fuzzy language logic
- 02:25, 4 November 2022 diff hist −1 Template:Cite book
- 02:23, 4 November 2022 diff hist 0 Template:Cite book
- 02:20, 4 November 2022 diff hist 0 Template:Cite book
- 02:15, 4 November 2022 diff hist +2,476 N Store:FLfr06 Created page with "==Final considerations== Topics that could distract the reader’s attention were, in fact, essential for demonstrating the message. Normally, indeed, when any more or less brilliant mind allows itself to throw a stone into the pond of Science, a shockwave is generated, typical of the period of Kuhn’s extraordinary science, against which most of the members of the international scientific community row. With good faith, we can say that this phenomenon—as regards the..."
- 02:15, 4 November 2022 diff hist +6,310 N Store:FLfr05 Created page with "==Fuzzy set <math>\tilde{A}</math> and membership function <math>\mu_{\displaystyle {\tilde {A}}}(x)</math>== We choose - as a formalism - to represent a fuzzy set with the 'tilde':<math>\tilde{A}</math>. A fuzzy set is a set where the elements have a 'degree' of belonging (consistent with fuzzy logic): some can be included in the set at 100%, others in lower percentages. To mathematically represent this degree of belonging is the function <math>\mu_{\displaystyle {\til..."
- 02:14, 4 November 2022 diff hist +2,158 N Store:FLfr04 Created page with "===Set operators=== Given the whole universe <math>U</math> we indicate with <math>x</math> its generic element so that <math>x \in U</math>; then, we consider two subsets <math>A</math> and <math>B</math> internal to <math>U</math> so that <math>A \subset U</math> and <math>B \subset U</math> {| |left|80px |'''Union:''' represented by the symbol <math>\cup</math>, indicates the union of the two sets <math>A</math> and <math>B</math> <math>(A\cup B..."
- 02:14, 4 November 2022 diff hist +1,195 N Store:FLfr03 Created page with "==Set theory== As mentioned in the previous chapter, the basic concept of fuzzy logic is that of multivalence, i.e., in terms of set theory, of the possibility that an object can belong to a set even partially and, therefore, also to several sets with different degrees. Let us recall from the beginning the basic elements of the theory of ordinary sets. As will be seen, in them appear the formal expressions of the principles of Aristotelian logic, recalled in the previous..."
- 02:14, 4 November 2022 diff hist +1,481 N Store:FLfr02 Created page with "==Fuzzy truth== In the ambitious attempt to mathematically translate human rationality, it was thought in the mid-twentieth century to expand the concept of classical logic by formulating fuzzy logic. Fuzzy logic concerns the properties that we could call ‘graduality’, i.e., which can be attributed to an object with different degrees. Examples are the properties ‘being sick’, ‘having pain’, ‘being tall’, ‘being young’, and so on. Mathematically, fuzz..."
- 02:13, 4 November 2022 diff hist +7,797 N Store:FLfr01 Created page with "==Introduction== We have come this far because, as colleagues, are very often faced with responsibilities and decisions that are very difficult to take and issues such as conscience, intelligence and humility come into play. In such a situation, however, we are faced with two equally difficult obstacles to manage that of one <math>KB</math> (Knowledge Basis), as we discussed in the chapter ‘Logic of probabilistic language’, lim..."
- 02:12, 4 November 2022 diff hist +114 Logique du langage fuzzy
- 02:11, 4 November 2022 diff hist +1,125 N Logique du langage fuzzy Created page with "{{transl|fr}} left|thumb|275px Dans ce chapitre, nous allons aborder la logique floue. Elle est dite floue car elle se caractérise par la gradualité : on peut attribuer à un objet une qualité qui peut avoir différents degrés de vérité. Dans la première partie de ce chapitre, nous discuterons de la signification de la vérité graduelle sur le plan conceptuel, tandis que dans la deuxième partie, nous nous plongerons dans le formalisme math..."
- 02:10, 4 November 2022 diff hist −2 Logica di linguaggio fuzzy
- 02:09, 4 November 2022 diff hist −4 Logica di linguaggio fuzzy
- 02:06, 4 November 2022 diff hist −13 Template:Bookind2 current
- 02:04, 4 November 2022 diff hist −1 Template:Transl current
- 02:03, 4 November 2022 diff hist +3 Logica di linguaggio fuzzy
- 06:55, 3 November 2022 diff hist +363 System logic →Masticatory System Logic
- 06:49, 3 November 2022 diff hist +242 System logic →Masticatory System Logic
- 06:41, 3 November 2022 diff hist +259 System logic →Masticatory System Logic
- 06:36, 3 November 2022 diff hist −81 System logic →Masticatory System Logic
- 06:35, 3 November 2022 diff hist +336 System logic →Masticatory System Logic
- 06:31, 3 November 2022 diff hist +298 System logic →Masticatory System Logic
- 06:27, 3 November 2022 diff hist +81 System logic →Systems Theory
- 06:19, 3 November 2022 diff hist 0 User:Gianfranco →Numeri sui contenuti
- 10:02, 30 October 2022 diff hist +12 The logic of the probabilistic language Tag: Manual revert
- 10:02, 30 October 2022 diff hist −29,939 The logic of the probabilistic language Replaced content with "alt=|left|250x250px In this chapter, we will discuss the logic of language coupled with mathematical probability. We have seen that classical logic alone is insufficient to determine accurate diagnoses; hence, a conceptual and formal overview is given on why probability can be very useful. Providing illustrations of instances of clinical cases, we will see how the logic of probabilistic lang..." Tags: Manual revert Reverted Replaced
- 09:53, 30 October 2022 diff hist +26 Template:Transl
- 09:51, 30 October 2022 diff hist −7 La logica del linguaggio probabilistico
- 09:51, 30 October 2022 diff hist +74 Template:Transl
- 09:48, 30 October 2022 diff hist +10 La logica del linguaggio probabilistico
- 09:47, 30 October 2022 diff hist +147 N Template:TN/de Created page with "Die Übersetzung dieser Seite ist noch nicht vollständig; schlagen Sie Ihre eigene Übersetzung auf der [[{{TALKPAGENAME}}|Diskussionsseite]] vor." current
- 09:46, 30 October 2022 diff hist +135 N Template:TN/es Created page with "La traducción de esta página aún no está completa; proponga su propia traducción en la [[{{TALKPAGENAME}}|página de discusión]]." current
- 09:46, 30 October 2022 diff hist +137 N Template:TN/fr Created page with "La traduction de cette page n'est pas encore complète ; proposez votre propre traduction sur la [[{{TALKPAGENAME}}|page de discussion]]." current
- 09:45, 30 October 2022 diff hist +130 N Template:TN/it Created page with "La traduzione di questa pagina non è ancora completa; proponi la tua traduzione nella [[{{TALKPAGENAME}}|pagina di discussione]]." current
- 09:37, 30 October 2022 diff hist +8,045 N Store:LPLes05 Created page with "==Final considerations== We took a long and tortuous path to better understand the complexity encountered by the colleague struggling with the very heavy ethical responsibility of making a diagnosis. However, this task becomes even more complex when we need to be detailed and careful in making a differential diagnosis. Here, we enter a delicate topic, that is connected with the epistemological contents and that first of all was reported in the "Introduction". We are..."
- 09:37, 30 October 2022 diff hist +8,045 N Store:LPLde05 Created page with "==Final considerations== We took a long and tortuous path to better understand the complexity encountered by the colleague struggling with the very heavy ethical responsibility of making a diagnosis. However, this task becomes even more complex when we need to be detailed and careful in making a differential diagnosis. Here, we enter a delicate topic, that is connected with the epistemological contents and that first of all was reported in the "Introduction". We are..."
- 09:37, 30 October 2022 diff hist +8,045 N Store:LPLit05 Created page with "==Final considerations== We took a long and tortuous path to better understand the complexity encountered by the colleague struggling with the very heavy ethical responsibility of making a diagnosis. However, this task becomes even more complex when we need to be detailed and careful in making a differential diagnosis. Here, we enter a delicate topic, that is connected with the epistemological contents and that first of all was reported in the "Introduction". We are..."
- 09:36, 30 October 2022 diff hist +14,141 N Store:LPLes04 Created page with "==Probabilistic-causal analysis== From these premises it is clear that the clinical diagnosis is made using the so-called hypothetical-deductive method referred to as DN<ref name=":1">{{Cite book | autore = Sarkar S | titolo = Nagel on Reduction | url = https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26386529/ | volume = | opera = Stud Hist Philos Sci | anno = 2015 | editore = | città = | ISBN = | PMID = 26386529 | PMCID = | DOI = 10.1016/j.shpsa.2015.05.006 | oaf..."
