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(newest | oldest) View (newer 250 | older 250) (20 | 50 | 100 | 250 | 500)- 16:56, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/122/de (Created page with "die Gegenstand eines eigenen Kapitels sein wird")
- 16:56, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/121/de (Created page with "Neuro-gnathologische Funktionen")
- 16:56, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/120/de (Created page with "Wir sollten an ein System denken, das Kaufunktion und neurophysiologische Funktionen vereint, indem wir einen neuen Begriff einführen")
- 16:56, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/119/de (Created page with "Elektrische Stimulation von Hirnnerven bei Kognition und Krankheit")
- 16:55, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/118/de (Created page with "Es ist daher wichtig, die Aufmerksamkeit darauf zu richten, wie man trigeminusförmige elektrophysiologische Signale als Reaktion auf eine Reihe von Auslösern empfängt, die von einem elektrophysiologischen Gerät hervorgerufen werden, Daten verarbeitet und einen organisch-funktionellen Wert des Trigeminus- und Kausystems bestimmt, wie von Marom Bikson und erwartet coll. in ihren")
- 16:55, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/117/de (Created page with "Um sich in diesem Medizinzweig leichter bewegen zu können, bedarf es eines anderen wissenschaftlich-klinischen Ansatzes, der den Kompetenzhorizont in Bereichen wie Bioengineering und Neurobiologie erweitert")
- 16:55, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/116/de (Created page with "Dieser letzte Artikel, der Schmerz als ein wesentliches Symptom für die klinische Interpretation neu betrachtet, bringt die gesamte neurophysiologische Phänomenologie ins Spiel, nicht nur diese")
- 16:55, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/115/de (Created page with "Die Schlussfolgerung war, dass es für eine Überprüfung und gleichzeitige Validierung von [RDC/TMD] unerlässlich ist, dass die Tests in der Lage sein sollten, eine Differenzialdiagnose zwischen CMD-Patienten mit Schmerzen und Probanden ohne Schmerzen zu stellen und vor allem Patienten zu diskriminieren mit CMD-Schmerzen von Patienten mit orofazialen Schmerzen ohne CMD")
- 16:54, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/114/de (Created page with "Während des Workshops der International Association for Dental Research (IADR) von 2008 wurden vorläufige Ergebnisse der RDC/TMDs präsentiert, um das Projekt zu validieren")
- 16:54, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/113/de (Created page with "Dieses erste Ziel war daher die wissenschaftliche Anfrage nach „objektiven Daten“ und nicht erzeugt durch Meinungen, Denkschulen oder subjektive Bewertungen des Phänomens.")
- 16:54, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/112/de (Created page with "Diese werden in den nächsten Ausgaben von Masticationpedia ausführlicher beschrieben")
- 16:54, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/111/de (Created page with "Das Ende der Forschung kam aufgrund fehlender wissenschaftlicher und klinischer Validierung zur Eliminierung einer Reihe instrumenteller diagnostischer Methoden wie Interferenz-Elektromyographie (EMG-Interferenzmuster), Pantographie, Röntgendiagnostik usw")
- 16:53, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/110/de (Created page with "Die Bewertungskriterien wurden in zwei Kategorien unterteilt, die methodische Überlegungen und klinische Überlegungen beinhalten")
- 16:53, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/109/de (Created page with "verglichen sie, indem sie sie einem Satz von Bewertungskriterien zuordneten")
- 16:53, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/108/de (Created page with "und")
- 16:53, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/107/de (Created page with "und")
- 16:53, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/106/de (Created page with "und")
- 16:53, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/105/de (Created page with "Taxonomische Systeme wurden von Farrar berücksichtigt")
- 16:52, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/104/de (Created page with "Um zur Formulierung des Protokolls des „RDC“ zu gelangen, wurde eine Überprüfung der Literatur zu diagnostischen Methoden in der rehabilitativen Zahnheilkunde und TMDs durchgeführt und einer Validierung und Reproduzierbarkeit unterzogen")
- 16:52, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/103/de (Created page with "Samuel F. Dworkin, M. von Korff und L. LeResche waren die Hauptermittler")
- 16:52, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/102/de (Created page with "Dieses Protokoll wurde vom National Institute for Dental Research (NIDR) unterstützt und an der University of Washington und der Group Health Corporative of Puget Sound, Seattle, Washington, durchgeführt")
- 16:52, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/101/de (Created page with "Das RDC/TMD-Protokoll wurde entwickelt und initialisiert, um den Verlust „standardisierter diagnostischer Kriterien“ zu vermeiden und eine diagnostische Standardisierung empirischer Daten zur Verfügung zu stellen")
- 16:51, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/100/de (Created page with "Es verdient jedoch einen besonderen Hinweis auf die RDC/TMD, zumindest für das Engagement der Autoren und gleichzeitig für das Scrollen der Grenzen")
- 16:51, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/99/de (Created page with "Trotz des Versuchs, die verschiedenen Axiome, Denkschulen und klinisch-experimentellen Strenge im Bereich der Kiefergelenkserkrankungen neu zu ordnen (durch die Umsetzung eines Protokolls namens „Research Diagnostic Criteria“ RDC/TMDs), ist dieses Paradigma noch nicht entstanden wegen der wissenschaftlich-klinischen Unvollständigkeit des Verfahrens selbst akzeptiert")
- 16:51, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/98/de (Created page with "Das Paradigma der gnathologischen Beschreibungstests stand vor Jahren vor einer Krise")
- 16:51, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/97/de (Created page with "Diese können nur als beschreibende Tests betrachtet werden")
- 16:50, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/96/de (Created page with "Derzeit erfolgt die Interpretation des Emergent Behaviour of the Kausystem in der Zahnheilkunde nur durch die Analyse der freiwilligen Valley-Reaktion, durch elektromyografische Aufzeichnungen, „EMG-Interferenzmuster“ und radiologische und axografische Tests (Replikatoren von Unterkieferbewegungen).")
- 16:50, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/95/de (Created page with "In wissenschaftlicher Hinsicht führt es auch ein neues Paradigma in das Studium des Kausystems ein: die „Neuro-Gnathologie-Funktion“, die wir zu gegebener Zeit im Kapitel „Außergewöhnliche Wissenschaft“ kennenlernen werden.")
- 16:50, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/94/de (Created page with "Dieses Konzept vertieft das Wissen über den Gesundheitszustand eines Systems, da es eine Antwort aus dem Inneren des Netzwerks herausholt – oder zumindest aus einem großen Teil davon – indem normale und/oder abnormale Komponenten den verschiedenen Knoten des Netzwerks zugeordnet werden")
- 16:50, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/93/de (Created page with "Das neuronale System kommuniziert auch mit seiner eigenen verschlüsselten Maschinensprache (potenzielle Aktion und Ionenströme) und daher ist es nicht möglich, die vom Patienten angegebenen Symptome durch natürliche Sprache zu interpretieren")
- 16:49, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/92/de (Created page with "Abbildung")
- 16:49, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/91/de (Created page with "Abschließend wird aus der Prämisse deutlich, dass das Kausystem nicht unbedingt als ein System angesehen werden sollte, das einfach von mechanischen Gesetzen beherrscht wird, sondern als ein "komplexes System" indeterministischer Art, bei dem man das "aufkommende Verhalten" erst danach quantifizieren kann stimulieren und dann die hervorgerufene Reaktion analysieren")
- 16:49, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/90/de (Created page with "Abschließende Überlegungen")
- 16:49, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/89/de (Created page with "Der primäre motorische Kortex des Gesichts ist an der Erzeugung und Steuerung von Gesichtsgoldbewegungen und sensorischen Eingaben oder veränderten motorischen Funktionen beteiligt, die zu neuroplastischen Veränderungen im kortikalen M1-Bereich führen können")
- 16:49, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/88/de (Created page with "Auf den ersten Blick scheinen es strukturelle Veränderungen zu sein, nicht nur funktionale")
- 16:49, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/87/de (Created page with "Es ist jedoch unklar, warum sich einige Patienten nicht an die Kaurestauration gewöhnen und sensomotorische Störungen bestehen bleiben")
- 16:48, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/86/de (Created page with "Die Änderung der okklusalen Verhältnisse kann die oralen somatosensorischen Funktionen verändern, und die rehabilitativen Behandlungen des Kausystems sollten die somatosensorischen Funktionen wiederherstellen")
- 16:48, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/85/de (Created page with "Um dies zu bestätigen, wurden in einer an Mäusen durchgeführten Studie die Neuronen im zentralen Amigdaloide-Kern (ACe) nach der Injektion eines retrograden Tracers (Fast Blue) im kaudalen Kern des Me5 markiert, was darauf hinweist, dass die Amigdaloiden direkte Projektionen senden zum Me5 und legen nahe, dass die Amygdala die Stärke des Bisses reguliert, indem sie die neuronale Aktivität im Me5 durch eine neurale Fazilitation modifiziert")
- 16:48, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/84/de (Created page with "Projektionen des zentralen Amygdaloidkerns (ACe) senden Verbindungen zum motorischen Trigeminuskern und zur retikulären Prämotorformation und direkt zum Me5")
- 16:47, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/83/de (Created page with "Das Me5 überträgt propriozeptive Signale von den Kaumuskeln und Parodontalbändern an Trigeminuskerne und Motoren")
- 16:47, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/82/de (Created page with "Die Kraft des Bisses wird durch die motorischen Kerne des Trigeminussystems und des Trigeminushirnstamms Me5 reguliert")
- 16:47, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/81/de (Created page with "Wenn sich Laborratten bedroht fühlen, reagieren sie mit heftigen Beißen")
- 16:47, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/80/de (Created page with "Die Amygdala wird aus Angst aktiv und spielt eine wichtige Rolle bei der emotionalen Reaktion auf lebensbedrohliche Situationen")
- 16:46, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/79/de (Created page with "Das oben beschriebene neuronale Netzwerk endet nicht bei der einzigen Korrelation zwischen trigeminalen somatosensorischen Zentren und anderen motorischen Arealen, sondern verirrt sich auch in die Amigdaloidei-Prozesse durch eine Korrelation mit dem trigeminalen Hirnstammareal")
- 16:46, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/78/de (Created page with "Darüber hinaus wirken nicht nur Neuropeptide und Purine als Neuromodulatoren, sondern auch andere chemische Mediatoren, wie Wachstumsfaktoren, die ähnliche Wirkungen haben könnten")
- 16:46, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/77/de (Created page with "Zu diesen Neuromodulatoren gehören das Monoamin (Serotonin, Noradrenalin und Dopamin) Acetylcholin sowie Glutamat und GABA")
- 16:46, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/76/de (Created page with "Neuromodulation kann durch den „klassischen“ Modus von glutamatergen Neurotransmittern und GABA (Gamma-Aminobuttersäure) durch eine primäre Erregung und Hemmung des „anatomischen Netzwerks“ erreicht werden, kann aber auch durch die Verwendung von Botenstoffen erreicht werden, die auf G-Proteine wirken")
- 16:45, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/75/de (Created page with "Der Hirnstamm wird von höheren zerebralen Zentren aus kortikalen und subkortikalen Regionen gesteuert, einschließlich der Basalganglienkerne und des Zwischenhirns, sowie von Rückkopplungsschleifen aus dem Kleinhirn und dem Rückenmark")
- 16:45, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/74/de (Created page with "Es ist für die Regulierung zahlreicher Reflexe verantwortlich, darunter Schlucken, Husten und Erbrechen")
- 16:45, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/73/de (Created page with "Dies spielt eine entscheidende Rolle bei der Regulierung von Atmung, Fortbewegung, Körperhaltung, Gleichgewicht, Erregung (einschließlich Darmkontrolle, Blase, Blutdruck und Herzfrequenz).")
- 16:45, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/72/de (Created page with "Der Hirnstammbezirk ist ein Relaisbereich, der die oberen Zentren des Gehirns, das Kleinhirn und das Rückenmark verbindet und die wichtigste sensorische und motorische Innervation von Gesicht, Kopf und Hals durch die Hirnnerven bereitstellt")
- 16:44, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/71/de (Created page with "Segmentierung des Trigeminusnervensystems")
- 16:44, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/70/de (Created page with "Abbildung")
- 16:44, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/69/de (Created page with "Hirnstamm und Kauen")
- 16:44, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/68/de (Created page with "All dies könnte zu den Veränderungen beim beobachteten Lernen bei Tieren mit okklusaler Disharmonie beitragen")
- 16:44, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/67/de (Created page with "Die Bedingungen der Erhöhung der vertikalen Dimension verändern die Neurogenese und führen zu Apoptose im ippocampalen Gyrus, indem sie die Expression des ippocampalen Gehirns, die von neurotrophen Faktoren stammt, verringern")
- 16:43, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/66/de (Created page with "Diese durch okklusale Disharmonien induzierten Veränderungen im katekolaminergen und serotonergen System wirken sich eindeutig auf die Innervation des Hippocampus aus")
- 16:43, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/65/de (Created page with "Abnahmen von Thyroxinaydroxylase, GTP-Cyclohydrochlorid und immunreaktivem Serotonin in der Großhirnrinde und im Nucleus caudatus, in der Nigra-Substanz, im Locus ceruleus und im dorsalen Raphe-Nucleus, die chronischen stressinduzierten Veränderungen ähneln")
- 16:43, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/64/de (Created page with "und")
- 16:43, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/63/de (Created page with "Der abwechselnde Verschluss des Bisses durch Einsetzen einer Acrylbissschiene an den unteren Schneidezähnen führt zu einem Anstieg der Dopamin- und Noradrenalinspiegel im Hypothalamus und im frontalen Cortex")
- 16:43, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/62/de (Created page with "Die okklusale Disharmonie beeinflusst auch die katecholaminerge Aktivität")
- 16:42, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/61/de (Created page with "Subregulation von GR und GRmRNA des Hippocampus")
- 16:42, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/60/de (Created page with "und")
- 16:42, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/59/de (Created page with "Zur Stützung dieser Annahme zeigen SAMP8-Mäuse mit Lerndefiziten einen deutlichen Anstieg der Plasmaspiegel von Corticosteron")
- 16:42, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/58/de (Created page with "Das Einsetzen der Bissebene in den Kiefer ist mit erhöhten Cortisolspiegeln im Urin und erhöhten Corticosteronspiegeln im Plasma verbunden, was darauf hindeutet, dass okklusale Disharmonie auch eine Stressquelle ist")
- 16:42, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/57/de (Created page with "oder")
- 16:42, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/56/de (Created page with "Bei Nagetieren und Affen okklusale Disharmonien, die durch eine Erhöhung der vertikalen Dimension mit Acrylerhöhungen an den Schneidezähnen induziert werden")
- 16:41, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/55/de (Created page with "Es erhöht auch die Hypertrophie und Hyperplasie der fibrillären Proteinsäure in Astrozyten in den Regionen des CA1- und CA3-Hippocampus")
- 16:41, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/54/de (Created page with "die Anzahl ihrer dendritischen Stacheln")
- 16:41, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/53/de (Created page with "und")
- 16:41, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/52/de (Created page with "Die Erhöhung der vertikalen Dimension des Bisses in SAMP8-Mäusen verringert die Anzahl der Pyramidenzellen")
- 16:41, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/51/de (Created page with "Diese Tiere zeigten ein altersabhängiges Defizit im Raumlernen an Morris’ Wasser")
- 16:40, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/50/de (Created page with "Bei SAMP8-Mäusen, bei denen die Okklusion modifiziert wurde, zeigte die Erhöhung der okklusalen vertikalen Dimension von etwa 0,1 mm mit Dentalmaterialien, dass die okklusale Disharmonie Lernen und Gedächtnis stört")
- 16:40, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/49/de (Created page with "Um die beeinträchtigte Funktion des Hippocampus in einer reduzierten Situation oder abnormen Kaufunktion zu beschreiben, verwendeten die Autoren daher ein Tiermodell (Mäuse) namens „Molarless Senescence-Accelerated Prone“ (SAMP8), um eine Parallelität zum Menschen herzustellen")
- 16:40, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/48/de (Created page with "Eine okklusale Disharmonie, wie z. B. Zahnverlust und Zunahme der vertikalen okklusalen Dimension, verursacht Bruxismus oder Schmerzen der Kaumuskulatur und temporomandibuläre Störungen (TMDs).")
- 16:39, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/47/de (Created page with "Eine kürzlich durchgeführte Studie hat weitere Beweise für die Interaktion zwischen Kauprozessen, Lernen und Gedächtnis geliefert und sich auf die Funktion des Hippocampus konzentriert, die für die Bildung neuer Erinnerungen unerlässlich ist")
- 16:39, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/46/de (Created page with "Frühere epidemiologische Studien haben gezeigt, dass eine reduzierte Anzahl von Restzähnen, eine inkongruente Verwendung von Prothesen und eine eingeschränkte Entwicklung der Unterkieferkraft in direktem Zusammenhang mit der Entwicklung von Demenz stehen, was die Annahme weiter stützt, dass Kauen zur Aufrechterhaltung kognitiver Funktionen beiträgt")
- 16:39, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/45/de (Created page with "Das Kauen direkt vor der Durchführung einer kognitiven Aufgabe erhöht den Sauerstoffgehalt im Blut (FETT im fMRT-Signal) im präfrontalen Kortex und im Hippocampus, wichtige Strukturen, die am Lernen und Gedächtnis beteiligt sind, wodurch die Leistungsaufgabe verbessert wird")
- 16:39, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/44/de (Created page with "Eine elegante Studie, die durch <sub>f</sub>MR und Positronen-Emissions-Tomographie (PET) durchgeführt wurde, hat gezeigt, dass das Kauen zu einer Erhöhung des kortikalen Blutflusses führt und den zusätzlichen somatosensorischen Kortex, Motormotor und Insular sowie das Striatum aktiviert , den Thalamus und das Kleinhirn")
- 16:38, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/43/de (Created page with "In den letzten Jahren war das Kauen ein Diskussionsthema über die Erhaltungs- und Unterstützungseffekte der kognitiven Leistungsfähigkeit")
- 16:38, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/42/de (Created page with "Kauen und kognitive Prozesse")
- 16:37, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/41/de (Created page with "diese werden um zusätzliche wesentliche Themen erweitert, wie z. B. die „Segmentierung des Trigeminusnervensystems“ im letzten Kapitel „Außergewöhnliche Wissenschaft“.")
- 16:37, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/40/de (Created page with "Kauen und kognitive Prozesse sowie Hirnstamm und Kauen")
- 16:37, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/39/de (Created page with "Daher ist das Objekt")
- 16:37, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/38/de (Created page with "An dieser Stelle wäre es angebracht, einige Themen im Zusammenhang mit den oben genannten Konzepten einzuführen, die die Begründung des Masticationpedia-Projekts verdeutlichen würden. Dies würde die Kapitel einführen, die den Kern des Projekts bilden")
- 16:36, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/37/de (Created page with "Abbildung")
- 16:36, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/36/de (Created page with "Dies ist ein typisches Beispiel für ein komplexes System auf Basisebene, da es nur aus zwei kranialen Nervensystemen besteht, aber gleichzeitig durch Aktivierung mono- und polysynaptischer Schaltkreise interagiert")
- 16:36, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/35/de (Created page with "Da anatomische und physiologische Studien sowohl bei Tieren als auch bei Menschen gezeigt haben, dass Kaumuskeln ein Ziel für vestibuläre Eingänge sind, haben die Autoren dieser Studie den vestibulären Beitrag für die Masseterreflexe neu bewertet")
- 16:36, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/34/de (Created page with "Auch wenn diese Ergebnisse bisher auf die Aktivierung der cochleären Rezeptoren (hohe Schallintensität) zurückgeführt wurden, können diese auch die vestibulären Rezeptoren aktivieren")
- 16:36, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/33/de (Created page with "Akustische Reize können EMG-Reflexantworten im Massetermuskel hervorrufen, die als vestibuläre evozierte myogene Potenziale (VEMPs) bezeichnet werden.")
- 16:35, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/32/de (Created page with "In der erwähnten Studie wurde die organische und funktionelle Verbindung des vestibulären Systems mit dem trigeminalen System analysiert")
- 16:35, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/31/de (Created page with "Als Bestätigung dieses komplexeren und integrierten Ansatzes zur Interpretation der Kaufunktionen wird hier eine Studie vorgestellt, in der das Profil eines „Neural Complex System“ auftaucht")
- 16:35, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/30/de (Created page with "EMG-Spur, die ein vestibulär evoziertes Potenzial darstellt, das an den Massetermuskeln aufgezeichnet wurde. Beachten Sie, dass p11 und n21 die potenzielle Latenz bei 11 und 21 ms vom akustischen Stimulus angeben")
- 16:34, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/29/de (Created page with "Abbildung")
- 16:34, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/28/de (Created page with "Es ist daher unerlässlich, von einem einfachen und linearen Modell der Zahnklinik zu einem stochastischen komplexen Modell der Kauneurophysiologie zu wechseln")
- 16:34, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/27/de (Created page with "Zusätzlich zur Interpretation seines Zustands sollte dieses System von außen stimuliert werden, um die evozierte Reaktion zu analysieren, wie es für indeterministische Systeme typisch ist")
- 16:34, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/26/de (Created page with "Dieser Aspekt führt auch eine Art indeterministisches Profil biologischer Funktionen ein, in dem sich die Funktion eines Systems als ein Netzwerk mehrerer verwandter Elemente darstellt")
- 16:33, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/25/de (Created page with "Das paradigmatische Ergebnis kehrt die Tendenz um, das Kausystem als ein einfaches kinematisches Organ zu betrachten, und geht weit über das traditionelle mechanistische Verfahren der klassischen Gnathologie hinaus")
- 16:33, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/24/de (Created page with "Bei diesem Ansatz reicht es nicht aus, ein einzelnes konstituierendes Element zu analysieren, um die EB des Systems zu interpretieren: Es muss eine integrierte Analyse aller konstituierenden Komponenten durchgeführt werden, sowohl zeitlich als auch räumlich")
- 16:33, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/23/de (Created page with "Diese Systeme verwenden einen stochastischen Ansatz, bei dem die Interaktion der verschiedenen Bestandteile ein „emergentes Verhalten“ (EB) erzeugt.")
- 16:33, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/22/de (Created page with "in der Biologie ist es realistischer, die Funktionalität von Systemen wie "Komplexen Systemen" zu betrachten, die nicht linear funktionieren")
- 16:32, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/21/de (Created page with "Diese Art der Herangehensweise bezeichnet einen klaren „Reduktionismus“ in den Inhalten des Systems selbst")
- 16:32, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/20/de (Created page with "Dieser Interpretation folgend gab es unzählige Sichtweisen, die sich ausschließlich auf die Diagnose und Rehabilitation von Kauen im Oberkiefer konzentrierten und konzentrieren, indem sie jede multistrukturelle Korrelation ausschlossen")
- 16:32, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/19/de (Created page with "Die Kaufunktion wurde in der Tat immer als periphere und isolierte Funktion in Bezug auf die Phonetik und das Kauen betrachtet")
- 16:32, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/18/de (Created page with "Erst in späteren Zeiten wurde die Bedeutung der Kaufunktion als komplexes System deutlich; deutlich wird es durch seine Interaktion mit einer Vielzahl anderer Nervenzentren und -systeme (ZNS), die ebenfalls funktionell weit entfernt sind")
- 16:31, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/17/de (Created page with "Wir müssen nun das komplexe Profil der Kaufunktion betrachten, um von „Konnektivität“ sprechen zu können.")
- 16:31, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/16/de (Created page with "Konnektivität messen")
- 16:31, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/15/de (Created page with "und")
- 16:31, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/14/de (Created page with "Verständnis für aufkommendes Verhalten")
- 16:31, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/13/de (Created page with "Trennung der strukturellen Konnektivität von der funktionellen Konnektivität")
- 16:30, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/12/de (Created page with "Definieren der grundlegenden Einheit für das Studium der Konnektivität")
- 16:30, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/11/de (Created page with "Im Kapitel „Konnektivität und komplexe Systeme“ stellen wir abschließend das Konzept von vor")
- 16:30, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/10/de (Created page with "In diesem Aufsatz untersuchen wir vier ontologische und erkenntnistheoretische Herausforderungen bei der Verwendung von Konnektivität zum Verständnis komplexer Systeme aus der Sicht sehr unterschiedlicher Disziplinen")
- 16:30, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/9/de (Created page with "Jede Implementierung des Konnektivitätskonzepts beinhaltet jedoch sowohl ontologische als auch erkenntnistheoretische Einschränkungen, die uns zu der Frage veranlassen, ob es eine Art oder eine Reihe von Konnektivitätsansätzen gibt, die auf alle Disziplinen angewendet werden könnten")
- 16:29, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/8/de (Created page with "Die Konzeptualisierungen und Funktionalisierungen von Konnektivität haben sich innerhalb ihrer Disziplingrenzen weit entwickelt, aber es gibt deutliche Ähnlichkeiten in diesem Konzept und in seiner Anwendung über die Disziplinen hinweg")
- 16:29, 23 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/7/de (Created page with "In den letzten Jahren konzentrierten sich parallele Entwicklungen in verschiedenen Disziplinen auf das, was als "Konnektivität" bezeichnet wurde, ein Konzept, das verwendet wird, um die "komplexen Systeme" zu verstehen und zu beschreiben.")
- 17:44, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Complex Systems/de (Created page with "Nach den vorangegangenen Kapiteln sollten wir nun erkennen können, dass sowohl in der modernen Physik als auch in der Biologie ein „komplexes System“ ein dynamisches Mehrkomponentensystem ist, das aus verschiedenen Teilsystemen besteht, die typischerweise miteinander interagieren")
- 17:42, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Complex Systems/es (Created page with "estos pueden describirse analíticamente a través de modelos matemáticos, en lugar de hacerlo de una manera "reduccionista" (es decir, desglosando y analizando el sistema en sus componentes)")
- 17:42, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/6/de (Created page with "Vorüberlegung")
- 17:41, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/5/de (Created page with "In diesem Kapitel werden wir einige Inhalte zugunsten dieser eher stochastischen und komplexeren Vision der neuromotorischen Funktionen des Kausystems aufdecken")
- 17:41, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/4/de (Created page with "Typisch für komplexe Systeme sind die Konzepte der Selbstorganisation und „Emerging Behaviour“")
- 17:41, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/3/de (Created page with "diese können eher analytisch durch mathematische Modelle beschrieben werden als auf "reduktionistische" Weise (dh durch Zerlegen und Analysieren des Systems in seine Komponenten).")
- 17:41, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/2/de (Created page with "Solche Systeme werden typischerweise durch "ganzheitliche" Untersuchungsmethoden oder als "vollständige" Berechnung des Verhaltens der einzelnen Subsysteme zusammen mit ihren gegenseitigen Wechselwirkungen untersucht")
- 17:40, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/1/de (Created page with "Nach den vorangegangenen Kapiteln sollten wir nun erkennen können, dass sowohl in der modernen Physik als auch in der Biologie ein „komplexes System“ ein dynamisches Mehrkomponentensystem ist, das aus verschiedenen Teilsystemen besteht, die typischerweise miteinander interagieren")
- 17:40, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/Page display title/de (Created page with "Komplexe Systeme")
- 17:39, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/6/es (Created page with "Consideración Preliminar")
- 17:39, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/5/es (Created page with "En este capítulo expondremos algunos contenidos a favor de esta visión más estocástica y compleja de las funciones neuromotoras del sistema masticatorio.")
- 17:38, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/4/es (Created page with "Típicos de los Sistemas Complejos, son los conceptos de autoorganización y "Comportamiento Emergente".")
- 17:38, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/3/es (Created page with "estos pueden describirse analíticamente a través de modelos matemáticos, en lugar de hacerlo de una manera "reduccionista" (es decir, desglosando y analizando el sistema en sus componentes)")
- 17:38, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/2/es (Created page with "Dichos sistemas se estudian típicamente a través de metodologías de investigación "holísticas" o como un cálculo "total" de los comportamientos de los subsistemas individuales, junto con sus interacciones mutuas.")
- 17:38, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/1/es (Created page with "Después de los capítulos anteriores, ahora deberíamos poder reconocer que, tanto en la física moderna como en la biología, un "Sistema complejo" es un sistema dinámico de múltiples componentes compuesto por diferentes subsistemas que normalmente interactúan entre sí.")
- 17:37, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/Page display title/es (Created page with "Sistemas complejos")
- 17:35, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/122/pt (Created page with "que será objeto de um capítulo dedicado")
- 17:35, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/121/pt (Created page with "Funções Neuro-Gnatológicas")
- 17:35, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/120/pt (Created page with "Devemos pensar em um sistema que unifique as funções mastigatórias e neurofisiológicas introduzindo um novo termo")
- 17:34, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/119/pt (Created page with "Estimulação elétrica dos nervos cranianos na cognição e na doença")
- 17:34, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/118/pt (Created page with "É, portanto, essencial focar a atenção em como captar os sinais eletrofisiológicos do trigêmeo em resposta a uma série de gatilhos evocados por um dispositivo eletrofisiológico, tratando os dados e determinando um valor orgânico-funcional dos sistemas trigeminal e mastigatório como antecipado por Marom Bikson e col. em seu")
- 17:34, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/117/pt (Created page with "Para se movimentar com mais facilidade neste ramo médico, é necessária uma abordagem científico-clínica diferente, que amplie os horizontes de competência em áreas como a bioengenharia e a neurobiologia")
- 17:33, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/116/pt (Created page with "Este último artigo, reconsiderando a dor como um sintoma essencial para a interpretação clínica, coloca em jogo toda a fenomenologia neurofisiológica, não apenas esta")
- 17:33, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/115/pt (Created page with "Concluiu-se que, para uma revisão e validação simultânea do [RDC/TMD], é essencial que os testes sejam capazes de fazer um diagnóstico diferencial entre pacientes com DTM com dor e indivíduos sem dor e, sobretudo, discriminar pacientes com dor de DTM de pacientes com dor orofacial sem DTM")
- 17:33, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/114/pt (Created page with "Durante o Workshop da International Association for Dental Research (IADR) de 2008, foram apresentados os resultados preliminares do RDC/TMDs na tentativa de validar o projeto")
- 17:33, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/113/pt (Created page with "Este primeiro alvo foi, portanto, a solicitação científica de um "dado objetivo" e não gerado por opiniões, escolas de pensamento ou avaliações subjetivas do fenômeno.")
- 17:32, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/112/pt (Created page with "Estes serão descritos com mais detalhes nas próximas edições do Masticationpedia")
- 17:32, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/111/pt (Created page with "O fim da pesquisa veio com a eliminação, por falta de validação científica e clínica, de uma série de metodologias instrumentais de diagnóstico como eletromiografia interferencial (Padrão de Interferência EMG), Pantografia, Diagnóstico por Raio-X, etc.")
- 17:32, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/110/pt (Created page with "Os critérios de avaliação foram divididos em duas categorias que envolvem considerações metodológicas e considerações clínicas")
- 17:32, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/109/pt (Created page with "comparou-os, concedendo-os a um conjunto de critérios de avaliação")
- 17:31, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/108/pt (Created page with "e")
- 17:31, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/107/pt (Created page with "e")
- 17:31, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/106/pt (Created page with "e")
- 17:31, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/105/pt (Created page with "Os sistemas taxonômicos foram levados em consideração por Farrar")
- 17:31, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/104/pt (Created page with "Para chegar à formulação do protocolo do ‘RDC’, foi feita uma revisão da literatura de métodos diagnósticos em odontologia reabilitadora e DTMs, e submetidos à validação e reprodutibilidade.")
- 17:17, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/103/pt (Created page with "Samuel F. Dworkin, M. Von Korff e L. LeResche foram os principais investigadores")
- 17:16, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/102/pt (Created page with "Este protocolo foi apoiado pelo Instituto Nacional de Pesquisa Odontológica (NIDR) e conduzido na Universidade de Washington e no Grupo de Saúde Corporativa de Puget Sound, Seattle, Washington")
- 17:16, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/101/pt (Created page with "O protocolo RDC/TMD foi projetado e inicializado para evitar a perda de "critérios de diagnóstico padronizados" e avaliar uma padronização diagnóstica de dados empíricos à disposição")
- 17:16, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/100/pt (Created page with "Merece, no entanto, uma referência particular à RDC/TMD, pelo menos pelo empenho que foi assumido pelos autores e, ao mesmo tempo, rolar os limites")
- 17:16, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/99/pt (Created page with "apesar de uma tentativa de reordenamento dos diversos axiomas, escolas de pensamento e rigor clínico-experimental no campo das Disfunções Temporomandibulares (através da realização de um protocolo denominado "Research Diagnostic Criteria" RDC/TMDs), esse paradigma ainda não chegou a ser aceito devido à incompletude científico-clínica do próprio procedimento")
- 17:15, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/98/pt (Created page with "O paradigma dos testes descritivos gnatológicos enfrentou uma crise anos atrás")
- 17:15, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/97/pt (Created page with "Estes só podem ser considerados testes descritivos")
- 17:15, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/96/pt (Created page with "Atualmente, a interpretação do Comportamento Emergente do sistema mastigatório em odontologia é realizada apenas pela análise da resposta voluntária do vale, por meio de registros eletromiográficos ‘padrão de interferência EMG’, e testes radiográficos e axográficos (replicadores dos movimentos mandibulares).")
- 17:15, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/95/pt (Created page with "Em termos científicos, introduz também um novo paradigma no estudo do Sistema Mastigatório: a “Função Neuro Gnatologia”, que iremos conhecer oportunamente no capítulo ‘Ciências Extraordinárias’.")
- 17:15, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/94/pt (Created page with "Este conceito aprofunda o conhecimento do estado de saúde de um sistema, pois elicia uma resposta de dentro da rede – ou, pelo menos, de grande parte dela – alocando componentes normais e/ou anormais dos vários nós da rede")
- 17:14, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/93/pt (Created page with "O Sistema Neuronal também dialoga com sua própria linguagem de máquina criptografada (potencial de ação e correntes iônicas) e, portanto, não é possível interpretar os sintomas referidos pelo paciente por meio da linguagem natural")
- 17:14, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/92/pt (Created page with "Figura")
- 17:14, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/91/pt (Created page with "Em conclusão, fica claro a partir da premissa, que o sistema mastigatório deve ser considerado não certamente como um sistema simplesmente regido por leis mecânicas, mas como um "Sistema Complexo" de tipo indeterminístico, onde se pode quantificar o "Comportamento Emergente" somente após estimulando-a e analisando a resposta evocada")
- 17:14, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/90/pt (Created page with "Considerações conclusivas")
- 17:13, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/89/pt (Created page with "O córtex motor primário da face está envolvido na geração e controle dos movimentos faciais de ouro e entradas sensoriais ou funções motoras alteradas, o que pode levar a alterações neuroplásticas na área cortical M1")
- 17:13, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/88/pt (Created page with "A princípio, parecem ser mudanças estruturais, não apenas funcionais.")
- 17:13, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/87/pt (Created page with "No entanto, não está claro por que alguns pacientes não conseguem se adaptar à restauração mastigatória e os distúrbios sensório-motores permanecem")
- 17:13, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/86/pt (Created page with "A modificação das proporções oclusais pode alterar as funções somatossensoriais orais e os tratamentos reabilitadores do sistema mastigatório devem restaurar as funções somatossensoriais")
- 17:12, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/85/pt (Created page with "Para confirmar isso, em um estudo realizado em camundongos, os neurônios do núcleo Amigdaloide Central (ACe) foram marcados após a injeção de um traçador retrógrado (Fast Blue), no núcleo caudal do Me5, indicando que os Amigdaloianos enviam projeções diretas ao Me5, e sugerem que a amígdala regule a força da mordida modificando a atividade neuronal no Me5 através de uma facilitação neural")
- 17:12, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/84/pt (Created page with "As projeções do Núcleo Amigdalóide Central (ACe) enviam conexões para o núcleo motor trigeminal e formação pré-motora reticular e diretamente para o Me5")
- 17:12, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/83/pt (Created page with "O Me5 transmite sinais proprioceptivos dos músculos mastigatórios e ligamentos parodontais para os núcleos e motores do trigêmeo")
- 17:11, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/82/pt (Created page with "A força da mordida é regulada pelos núcleos motores do sistema trigeminal e do tronco cerebral trigeminal Me5")
- 17:11, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/81/pt (Created page with "Quando os ratos de laboratório se sentem ameaçados, eles respondem mordendo ferozmente")
- 17:11, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/80/pt (Created page with "A amígdala torna-se ativa a partir do medo, desempenhando um papel importante na resposta emocional a situações de risco de vida")
- 17:11, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/79/pt (Created page with "A rede neural descrita acima não termina com a única correlação entre os centros somatossensoriais do trigêmeo e outras áreas motoras, mas também se desvia para os processos amigdaloidei através de uma correlação com a área do tronco encefálico do trigêmeo")
- 17:10, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/78/pt (Created page with "Além disso, não apenas os neuropeptídeos e as purinas atuam como neuromoduladores: o mesmo acontece com outros mediadores químicos, como os Fatores de Crescimento, que podem ter ações semelhantes")
- 17:10, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/77/pt (Created page with "Esses neuromoduladores incluem a monoamina (serotonina, noradrenalina e dopamina) acetilcolina, assim como glutamato e GABA")
- 17:10, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/76/pt (Created page with "A neuromodulação pode ser alcançada pelo modo “clássico” de neurotransmissores glutamatérgicos e GABA (ácido gama-aminobutírico) através de uma excitação primária e inibição da “rede anatômica”, mas também pode ser alcançada através do uso de transmissores que atuam nas proteínas G")
- 17:09, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/75/pt (Created page with "O tronco cerebral é controlado por centros cerebrais superiores das regiões corticais e subcorticais, incluindo os núcleos dos gânglios da base e o diencéfalo, bem como as alças de feedback do cerebelo e da medula espinhal.")
- 17:09, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/74/pt (Created page with "É responsável por regular vários reflexos, incluindo deglutição, tosse e vômito")
- 17:09, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/73/pt (Created page with "Isso desempenha um papel determinante na regulação da respiração, locomoção, postura, equilíbrio, excitação (incluindo controle intestinal, bexiga, pressão arterial e frequência cardíaca)")
- 17:09, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/72/pt (Created page with "O distrito do tronco encefálico é uma área de retransmissão que conecta os centros superiores do cérebro, o cerebelo e a medula espinhal e fornece a principal inervação sensorial e motora da face, cabeça e pescoço através dos nervos cranianos.")
- 17:08, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/71/pt (Created page with "Segmentação do Sistema Nervoso Trigêmeo")
- 17:08, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/70/pt (Created page with "Figura")
- 17:08, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/69/pt (Created page with "Tronco Encefálico e Mastigação")
- 17:08, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/68/pt (Created page with "tudo isso poderia contribuir para as mudanças na aprendizagem observada em animais com desarmonia oclusal")
- 17:08, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/67/pt (Created page with "As condições de aumento da dimensão vertical alteram a neurogênese e levam à apoptose no giro ipocampal por diminuir a expressão do cérebro ipocampal derivado de fatores neurotróficos")
- 17:07, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/66/pt (Created page with "Essas alterações nos sistemas catecolaminérgicos e serotoninérgicos, induzidas por desarmonias oclusais, afetam claramente a inervação do hipocampo")
- 17:07, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/65/pt (Created page with "diminuição da tiroxinaidroxilase, do ciclocloridrato de GTP e da serotonina imunorreativa no córtex cerebral e no núcleo caudado, na substância negra, no locus ceruleus e no núcleo dorsal da rafe, que são semelhantes às alterações crônicas induzidas pelo estresse")
- 17:07, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/64/pt (Created page with "e")
- 17:07, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/63/pt (Created page with "Alternar o fechamento da mordida pela inserção de um plano de mordida de acrílico nos incisivos inferiores leva a um aumento nos níveis de dopamina e noradrenalina no hipotálamo e no córtex frontal")
- 17:07, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/62/pt (Created page with "A desarmonia oclusal também afeta a atividade catecolaminérgica")
- 17:06, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/61/pt (Created page with "subregulação de GR e GRmRNA do hipocampo")
- 17:06, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/60/pt (Created page with "e")
- 17:06, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/59/pt (Created page with "Em apoio a essa noção, camundongos SAMP8 com déficits de aprendizado mostram um aumento acentuado nos níveis plasmáticos de corticosterona")
- 17:06, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/58/pt (Created page with "a inserção do plano de mordida na mandíbula está associada ao aumento dos níveis de cortisol urinário e níveis plasmáticos elevados de corticosterona, sugerindo que a desarmonia oclusal também é uma fonte de estresse")
- 17:06, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/57/pt (Created page with "ou")
- 17:05, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/56/pt (Created page with "Em roedores e macacos, desarmonias oclusais induzidas pelo aumento da dimensão vertical com aumentos de acrílico nos incisivos")
- 17:05, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/55/pt (Created page with "Também aumenta a hipertrofia e hiperplasia ácida da proteína fibrilar em astrócitos nas regiões do hipocampo CA1 e CA3")
- 17:05, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/54/pt (Created page with "os números de suas espinhas dendríticas")
- 17:05, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/53/pt (Created page with "e")
- 17:05, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/52/pt (Created page with "Aumentar a dimensão vertical da mordida em camundongos SAMP8 diminui o número de células piramidais")
- 17:04, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/51/pt (Created page with "Esses animais mostraram um déficit dependente da idade no aprendizado espacial na água de Morris")
- 17:04, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/50/pt (Created page with "Em camundongos SAMP8, para os quais a oclusão foi modificada, o aumento da dimensão vertical oclusal de cerca de 0,1 mm com materiais dentários mostrou que a desarmonia oclusal atrapalha o aprendizado e a memória")
- 17:04, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/49/pt (Created page with "Assim, para descrever a função prejudicada do hipocampo em uma situação reduzida ou função mastigatória anormal, os autores empregaram um modelo animal (camundongos) chamado ‘Molarless Senescence-Accelerated Prone’ (SAMP8) para fazer um paralelismo sobre o homem")
- 17:04, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/48/pt (Created page with "Uma desarmonia oclusal, como perda de dentes e aumento da dimensão oclusal vertical, causa bruxismo ou dor nos músculos da mastigação e disfunções temporomandibulares (DTMs)")
- 17:03, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/47/pt (Created page with "Um estudo recente forneceu mais evidências em apoio à interação entre os processos mastigatórios, aprendizagem e memória, com foco na função do hipocampo que é essencial para a formação de novas memórias")
- 17:03, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/46/pt (Created page with "Estudos epidemiológicos anteriores mostraram que um número reduzido de dentes residuais, uso incongruente de próteses e um desenvolvimento limitado da força mandibular estão diretamente relacionados ao desenvolvimento de demência, reforçando ainda mais a noção de que a mastigação contribui para a manutenção das funções cognitivas")
- 17:03, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/45/pt (Created page with "A mastigação logo antes de realizar uma tarefa cognitiva aumenta os níveis de oxigênio no sangue (BOLD do sinal de fMRI) no córtex pré-frontal e no hipocampo, estruturas importantes envolvidas no aprendizado e na memória, melhorando assim o desempenho da tarefa")
- 17:02, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/44/pt (Created page with "Um elegante estudo realizado através de <sub>f</sub>MR e tomografia por emissão de pósitrons (PET) mostrou que a mastigação leva a um aumento no fluxo sanguíneo cortical e ativa o córtex somatossensorial adicional, motor motor e insular, bem como o estriado , o tálamo e o cerebelo")
- 17:02, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/43/pt (Created page with "Nos últimos anos, a mastigação tem sido um tópico de discussão sobre os efeitos de manutenção e suporte do desempenho cognitivo.")
- 16:16, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/42/pt (Created page with "Mastigação e Processos Cognitivos")
- 16:16, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/41/pt (Created page with "estes serão expandidos em tópicos essenciais adicionais, como a "Segmentação do Sistema Nervoso Trigêmeo" no último capítulo, 'Ciência Extraordinária'")
- 16:16, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/40/pt (Created page with "Mastigação e Processos Cognitivos, bem como Tronco Encefálico e Mastigação")
- 16:15, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/39/pt (Created page with "Assim, o objeto é")
- 16:15, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/38/pt (Created page with "Seria apropriado neste momento introduzir alguns tópicos relacionados aos conceitos acima mencionados, que esclareceriam a lógica do projeto Masticationpedia. Isso introduziria os capítulos que estão no centro do projeto")
- 16:15, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/37/pt (Created page with "Figura")
- 16:15, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/36/pt (Created page with "Este é um exemplo típico de um sistema complexo de nível básico, pois consiste em apenas dois sistemas nervosos cranianos, mas, ao mesmo tempo, interagindo ativando circuitos mono e polissinápticos.")
- 16:15, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/35/pt (Created page with "Uma vez que estudos anatômicos e fisiológicos, tanto em animais quanto em humanos, mostraram que os músculos masseteres são alvos das entradas vestibulares, os autores deste estudo reavaliaram a contribuição vestibular para os reflexos massetéricos")
- 16:14, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/34/pt (Created page with "Mesmo que esses resultados tenham sido atribuídos anteriormente à ativação dos receptores cocleares (som de alta intensidade), estes também podem ativar os receptores vestibulares")
- 16:14, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/33/pt (Created page with "Estímulos acústicos podem evocar respostas EMG-reflex no músculo masseter chamadas Potenciais Evocados Miogênicos Vestibulares (VEMPs)")
- 16:14, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/32/pt (Created page with "No referido estudo, foi analisada a ligação orgânica e funcional do sistema vestibular com o sistema trigeminal")
- 16:14, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/31/pt (Created page with "Como confirmação desta abordagem mais complexa e integrada para interpretar as funções da mastigação, apresenta-se aqui um estudo onde surge o perfil de um "Sistema Neural Complex"")
- 16:13, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/30/pt (Created page with "Traço EMG representando um potencial evocado vestibular registrado nos músculos masseteres. Observe que p11 e n21 indicam a latência potencial em 11 e 21 ms do estímulo acústico")
- 16:13, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/29/pt (Created page with "Figura")
- 16:13, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/28/pt (Created page with "É, portanto, essencial passar de um modelo simples e linear de clínica odontológica para um modelo de Complexo Estocástico de neurofisiologia mastigatória")
- 16:13, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/27/pt (Created page with "Além de interpretar seu estado, esse sistema deve ser estimulado externamente para analisar a resposta evocada, como é típico de sistemas indeterminísticos")
- 16:12, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/26/pt (Created page with "Esse aspecto também introduz um tipo de perfil indeterminístico de funções biológicas, em que a função de um sistema se apresenta como uma rede de múltiplos elementos relacionados")
- 16:12, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/25/pt (Created page with "O resultado paradigmático inverte a tendência de considerar o sistema mastigatório como um simples órgão cinemático, e vai muito além do procedimento mecanicista tradicional da Gnatologia Clássica")
- 16:12, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/24/pt (Created page with "Nesta abordagem, não basta analisar um único elemento constituinte para interpretar o EB do sistema: é necessário realizar uma análise integrada de todos os componentes constituintes, tanto no tempo quanto no espaço.")
- 16:11, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/23/pt (Created page with "Esses sistemas empregam uma abordagem estocástica, na qual a interação dos vários constituintes gera um ‘Comportamento Emergente’ (EB)")
- 16:11, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/22/pt (Created page with "em biologia, é mais realista considerar a funcionalidade de sistemas como "Sistemas Complexos" que não operam de forma linear")
- 16:11, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/21/pt (Created page with "Esse tipo de abordagem denota um claro 'reducionismo' nos conteúdos do próprio sistema")
- 16:11, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/20/pt (Created page with "Seguindo essa interpretação, foram inúmeros os pontos de vista que focaram, e ainda focam, no diagnóstico e reabilitação da mastigação exclusivamente nos maxilares, excluindo qualquer correlação multiestrutural")
- 16:10, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/19/pt (Created page with "A função mastigatória, aliás, sempre foi considerada uma função periférica e isolada no que se refere à fonética e à mastigação.")
- 16:10, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/18/pt (Created page with "Somente em tempos posteriores a importância da função mastigatória tornou-se evidente como um Sistema Complexo; fica claro por causa de sua interação com uma infinidade de outros Centros e Sistemas Nervosos (SNC), que também estão distantes do ponto de vista funcional")
- 16:10, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/17/pt (Created page with "Temos agora que considerar o perfil complexo da função mastigatória, para poder falar em "conectividade"")
- 16:10, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/16/pt (Created page with "medindo a conectividade")
- 16:09, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/15/pt (Created page with "e")
- 16:09, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/14/pt (Created page with "compreensão do comportamento emergente")
- 16:09, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/13/pt (Created page with "separando a conectividade estrutural da conectividade funcional")
- 16:09, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/12/pt (Created page with "definindo a unidade fundamental para o estudo da conectividade")
- 16:08, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/11/pt (Created page with "No capítulo 'Conectividade e Sistemas Complexos', vamos finalmente introduzir o conceito de")
- 16:08, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/10/pt (Created page with "Nesta revisão, exploramos quatro desafios ontológicos e epistemológicos no uso da conectividade para entender sistemas complexos do ponto de vista de disciplinas muito diferentes")
- 16:08, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/9/pt (Created page with "No entanto, qualquer implementação do conceito de conectividade envolve restrições ontológicas e epistemológicas, o que nos leva a questionar se existe um tipo ou conjunto de abordagens de conectividade que poderiam ser aplicadas a todas as disciplinas")
- 16:07, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/8/pt (Created page with "As conceituações e funcionalizações de conectividade evoluíram amplamente dentro de seus limites disciplinares, mas há claras semelhanças neste conceito e em sua aplicação em todas as disciplinas.")
- 16:07, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/7/pt (Created page with "Nos últimos anos, desenvolvimentos paralelos em diferentes disciplinas focaram no que tem sido chamado de "Conectividade", um conceito usado para entender e descrever os "Sistemas Complexos"")
- 16:07, 22 June 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Complex Systems/6/pt (Created page with "Consideração Preliminar")
- 18:17, 28 May 2022 Luca talk contribs created page Translations:Fuzzy logic language/185/pt (Created page with "Na Masticationpedia, é claro, relataremos o tópico 'Inferência do Sistema' no campo do sistema mastigatório como poderíamos ler no próximo capítulo intitulado 'Lógica do sistema'") Tags: Mobile web edit Mobile edit